Enerkem y Suez se alían para instalar una planta de producción de metanol a partir de residuos en España

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Tipo de entrada: NOTICIA BREVE.

Según se ha publicado en varios medios nacionales, Enerkem y Suez están estudiando la posibilidad de instalar una biorrefinería comercial en Tarragona (“El Morell quiere invertir 250 millones de euros en una planta de transformación de residuos”, La Vanguadia, 9/5/2018).

La nueva instalación estará basada en la tecnología de Enerkem para transformar residuos no reciclables en metanol. Este proceso ya está siendo utilizado con éxito en su biorrefinería de Edmonton (Alberta, Canadá), la cual tiene también una unidad de generación de etanol a partir de metanol (“Enerkem comienza a producir etanol celulósico a partir de RSU en su biorrefinería de Edmonton”, 18/9/2017). Parece que la planta de Tarragona tendrá una capacidad similar a una nueva biorrefinería que Enerken junto con un grupo de socios están proyectado construir en el puerto de Rótterdam (“Air Liquide, AkzoNobel, Enerkem y el Puerto de Róterdam firman acuerdo para cubrir la inversión inicial del proyecto de química a partir de residuos de Róterdam”, 16/2/2018).

En la siguiente tabla, se resumen los primeros datos disponibles sobre el proyecto:
Nombre
Ecoplanta Molecular Recycling Solutions
Emplazamiento
El Morell (Tarragona), cerca del complejo industrial de Repsol.
Materias primas y capacidad de procesado
375.000 toneladas de residuos pretratados no reciclables (principalmente, plástico, papel y textil).
Productos y capacidad de procesado
265.000 toneladas de metanol verde.
Inversión
Podría superar los 250 M€.
Efecto sobre el empleo
Fase de construcción: 700 puestos de trabajo.
En operación: más de 200 puestos de trabajo (directos e indirectos).
Cronología
Solicitud de la autorización ambiental integrada (incluye Proyecto Técnico y Estudio de Impacto Ambiental): Mayo 2018.
Inicio operaciones: 2022.

Figure 1. Inauguración de la instalación Enerkem Alberta Biofuels (extraída de la página web de Enerkem)

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