Una nueva unidad de tratamiento de biomasa comienza a operar en la biorrefinería de Eni en Gela

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Tipo de entrada: NOTICIA BREVE.

La nueva unidad de tratamiento de biomasa (BTU, Biomass Treatment Unit) de Eni ha comenzado a operar 18 meses después de la apertura de la biorrefinería, permitiendo que el 100% de las materias primas utilizadas para la producción de biocombustible sean residuos.
Nota de prensa: “Biomass treatment plant launches in Gela”, 19/03/2021.
Entrada relacionada: “Eni inaugura su segunda biorrefinería de HVO en Italia”, 27/09/2019.

El lanzamiento de la BTU completa la segunda fase de la transformación del polígono industrial, que se dedica exclusivamente a procesos productivos sostenibles. Permitirá que hasta el 100% de la biomasa utilizada en la biorrefinería de Eni en Gela sea aceite de cocina usado y grasas del procesado de pescado y carne producidos en Sicilia para crear un modelo de economía circular para la producción de diésel, nafta, GLP y queroseno biobasados. También se utilizará aceite de ricino para alimentar la biorrefinería de Gela, gracias a un proyecto experimental para cultivar plantas de ricino en tierras semidesérticas en Túnez, reemplazando así por completo el aceite de palma, que ya no se utilizará en los procesos de producción de Eni a partir de 2023.

La construcción de la planta comenzó a principios de 2020 y, a pesar de la desaceleración causada por la gestión de las actividades durante la pandemia, la gran mayoría del proyecto se completó según lo programado. Se trabajaron 1,3 millones de horas, con cero accidentes tanto del personal de Eni como de los trabajadores subcontratados. La BTU se suma a las tecnologías ya en uso, entre las que se incluyen Ecofining™ (tecnología Eni-UOP para producir biocombustibles a partir de materias primas biobasadas), reformado con vapor para producir hidrógeno y la planta piloto Waste to Fuel, construida por Eni Rewind, que transforma la fracción orgánica de los residuos sólidos urbanos en bioaceite y biometano.

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