Una política a largo plazo para apoyar la bioeconomía

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Con motivo de la Conferencia "European biorefineries: realising the potential of the biobased economy" (http://www.epure.org/believe/#) que tuvo lugar en Bruselas hace un par de semanas, ePURE (asociación que reúne a los principales productores europeos de bioetanol) pidió la introducción de un marco político que apoye la expansión de la red de biorrefinerías europea para 2030.

De acuerdo con una nota de prensa editada por esta asociación el pasado jueves 14 de octubre, las biorrefinerías europeas están ayudando a revitalizar las comunidades rurales y agrícolas mediante la generación de nuevas fuentes de ingreso para los granjeros, el estímulo de las inversiones en infraestructuras para la agricultura y el transporte, el incremento de la eficiencia de las granjas y de los rendimientos de los cultivos y la creación de "empleos verdes" de alta especialización en áreas rurales. La creación de un marco político estable a la largo plazo para apoyar a las biorrefinerías es esencial para liberar el potencial de un nuevo sistema bioeconómico.

Durante mucho tiempo, la agricultura fue el soporte principal de la economía española. Desde los años 60 de la pasada centuria, el sector agrario ha ido perdiendo importancia y, hoy en día, su porcentaje de aportación al PIB es insignificante en comparación con el de décadas pasadas. Una bioeconomía basada en una red potente de biorrefinerías puede ser la clave para reavivar los rescoldos del otrora imponente sector agrario español. De esta manera, las comunidades rurales podrían verse favorecidas por todos los beneficios que se destacaban en el párrafo anterior.

Por eso, desde esta plataforma también me gustaría pedir el desarrollo de políticas a largo plazo tanto a nivel estatal como regional que sustenten el afianzamiento del sector de la biotecnología blanca en España. Creo que es importante no dejar pasar de largo esta oportunidad y apostar fuerte por un sistema bioeconómico que puede no sólo ser la salvación de muchas comunidades rurales sino un ancla para el crecimiento industrial y económico de todo el país.

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